THE BELL

There are those who read this news before you.
Subscribe to receive fresh articles.
Email
Name
Surname
How do you want to read The Bell?
No spam

Russian language is the language of the richest fiction, the global significance of which is exceptionally great. The Russian alphabet formed the basis for the writing of many newly written languages, and the Russian language became the second native language of the non-Russian population Russian Federation. There is a constant process of mutual enrichment of the Russian language and the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation.

In the last decade, there has been a certain decline in interest in the Russian language in non-CIS countries. But today more and more people are turning to it again. On the one hand, they are interested in Russian culture, and on the other hand, this is a purely pragmatic interest, because the Russian language allows them to cooperate with Russian businessmen and build business relationships on a long-term basis. First of all, this concerns cooperation within the CIS. After all, the Russian language was the language of interethnic communication during the Soviet era, and remains so.

The Russian language continues to attract interest in modern world. According to publications in the Russian press, the number of citizens of the USA, France, Spain, Sweden, Finland, Austria, and Korea who have begun to study Russian language and literature has recently increased several times.

The main source of its development, processing and polishing was the creative creativity of the Russian people, especially generations of Russians and all Russian figures of science, politics, technology, culture and literature - the Russian language has become a highly developed, rich, historically balanced language.

The Russian language is not only the state language of the Russian Federation. It is one of the world languages, that is, languages ​​that serve as a means of international communication between peoples of different states. Of the more than two and a half thousand languages ​​known in the world, international communication is ensured by a group of the most developed world languages, the so-called club of world languages. The promotion of a language to the role of a world language is determined by the universal significance of the culture created in this language. The status of a language as a world language is legally secured by recognizing it as an official or working language of international organizations or conferences (UN, UNESCO, etc.). Thus, the Russian language is recognized as one of the six official languages ​​of the UN along with English, Arabic, Spanish, Chinese and French; The most important international treaties and agreements are written on it. Russian language is studied in most countries. Teachers of the Russian language are united by the International Association of Teachers of Russian Language and Literature (MAPRYAL).

Currently, the Russian language still ranks fourth in the world in terms of prevalence. Leading English language(an estimated 500 million people speak it as a first or second language, and over 1 billion speak it as a foreign language) and Chinese (over 1,350 million speak it almost exclusively as a first language). Third place is occupied by Spanish (about 360 million people speak it, including an estimated 335 million as native speakers).

Thus, the huge role of the Russian language in the modern world is determined by its cultural value, its power and greatness.

The ability to speak, its assimilation and development is genetically inherent in people. A child is born and already hears many words around him, but so far he perceives information only on an emotional level. Speech is the most significant difference between people and animals. Thanks to speech, a person socialized and began to build social connections. Speech is inherent to all people. But she is not alone. Each nation speaks its own language, of which there are many. Thanks to language, people understand each other and can communicate freely.

Each country has its own language, recognized as the state language. Russian is the state language, moreover, it is included in the list of international languages. But our country is huge and multinational. Each nationality has its own culture and its own language. Our Federation respects each of its members and does not prohibit small nationalities from communicating in their native language. Moreover, they all know Russian well. Knowledge of one or more languages ​​is an important indicator of a literate and educated person.

I believe that every person should know and study their native language well. Without knowing the language, you cannot consider yourself an educated, intelligent person. It’s a shame to learn English and not speak Russian fluently. The Russian language is beautiful and great. More and more foreigners are studying it, although it is very difficult for them. But also to know foreign languages won't hurt either. This helps in building interethnic ties and promotes friendship between peoples. And it can also help in successfully passing an interview and getting a prestigious job.

Russian is one of the most difficult languages ​​in the modern world, but it is not as widespread as many others. A special feature of the Russian language is its incredible expressiveness and the ability to form words by changing declensions and cases. This kind of variability does not exist in many other languages.

Over a fairly long period, the Russian language absorbed a huge number of other languages. Actually, such a process is quite normal, but the Russian language in the modern world is clearly different from the language spoken by our distant ancestors.

If you study history, it is quite possible to identify some milestones of change in the language: the alphabet of Cyril and Mythodius, Lomonosov’s reform, the activities of Pushkin. There were other periods after this that led to some changes in the language, most of them dating back to the twentieth century. However, now we speak only a language that corresponds to all these transformations, and the Russian language occupies a special position in the modern world.

First of all, he is a carrier for a special culture. Of course, the Russian philosophical tradition is quite young, compared to some others, however, imagery and contemplation are inherent specifically in the Russian language.

It's quite interesting to compare the fundamentals of a language with other languages. In particular, consider basic verb forms and the like. Some of the basics of understanding the world, which are expressed through such fundamental constructions, are different in the Russian language, that is, people who speak this language see the world a little differently.

In my opinion, at this time there is active expansion of the Russian language by Western civilization. Of course, this process, as said earlier, is to some extent natural. Since ancient times, our language has had many Latin borrowings, there are elements from a lot of other languages, but right now we are talking about a total simplification and impoverishment of the language.

The use of various Anglicisms affects not only the beauty of speech, but also the beauty of thinking of people who speak Russian, or rather, the remnants of the Russian language. We can only hope that the Russian language can survive in the modern world and remain part of its original culture.

Essay 2

Every person, even from school, is familiar with Anna Akhmatova’s poem “Courage,” written by the poetess during the Great Patriotic War. Patriotic War. In it she called on our people to rise up against fascist invaders in order to preserve the “great Russian speech” and the “great Russian word" It is not surprising, because no nation can exist without its own language. It is impossible to imagine a Russian person who would not love the Russian language and would not speak it. That is why the role of the Russian language has always been extremely great at any time, including in the modern world.

On this moment Russian language is one of the most widely spoken languages ​​in the world. It is spoken not only in Russia, but also in many other places on our vast planet. There is no country where you cannot meet at least one native Russian speaker. That is why Russian is the working language of the United Nations and UNESCO. This means that many important documents written in Russian, which cannot but emphasize its significance in the modern world.

Many residents of other countries learn Russian in order to read the original works of great Russian writers: A.S. Pushkina, F.M. Dostoevsky, A.P. Chekhova, L.N. Tolstoy, N.V. Gogol, I.A. Bunin and many others. This is not surprising, because it is difficult to imagine another language in which there would be so many synonyms, epithets, and beautiful figures of speech.

In addition, the Russian language is constantly changing, new words and scientific terms appear in it. Some words, on the contrary, begin to be used less frequently or are replaced by others. New spelling and accent options are appearing.

Unfortunately, some people argue that the Russian language is gradually losing its relevance. This is also related to the collapse Soviet Union, and with the advent of a huge number of borrowed words and colloquialisms, and with the widespread use of obscene language among young people, and with the reluctance of many people to learn the rules of their native language, and with the fact that the popularity of books becomes less every year, giving way to short notes on the World Wide Web.

To summarize, we can conclude that the Russian language is incredibly beautiful and rich, but its importance is becoming less and less every year. We are faced with the task of preserving it in its original form for our descendants. Every Russian person needs to treat the language more carefully, devote more time and effort to studying it, read more books by great Russian writers, so that our native language always remains as great and powerful.

Russian language in the modern world (Sample 3)

As wise people say, a person lives in the space of language and there is quite a significant amount of evidence for this phrase. We can also pay attention to the various purely material factors that determine how people live around the world.

For example, in other countries there are immigrant communities, and they are united largely along linguistic lines. Russia often builds its policy on the basis of linguistic affiliation. Countries loyal to Russia encourage the use of the Russian language, and countries that are not loyal, on the contrary, try to eradicate this language.

One way or another, if we consider language as a living space, then it is a kind of home for the Russian people, for the people who are the bearers of this culture. One who does not speak a language well or neglects this language is like a person who walks around his house with dirty shoes everywhere. One who consciously or thoughtlessly uses foreign and obviously alien words is like one who brings into the house something unnecessary or absurd and harmful.

Of course, one should not be overly zealous in terms of maintaining some original language norms or vocabulary. If we continue the comparison with the house, then it needs fresh winds and various souvenirs from other countries that complement the internal content. Just let's look at the true position of our house at this time.

Educated people and members of the intelligentsia in Russia have long preferred to use foreign languages, and this has its own aristocratic meaning. Let’s not talk too much about this; let’s instead look at the peculiar expansion of English-speaking mass culture into the language. At school we use a huge number of words from another language and often these words are simplified and rather stupid.

Nice, kek, lol, burden, toxic, use - all these borrowings are actually dysfunctional. They describe meanings extremely simply and thus, although they make it easier for people to understand each other, in many ways they also make meanings poorer, and communication too. At the same time, the Russian language is quite actively filled with such words and not only in the youth community, there may even be talk of a certain expansion or colonization.

Maybe these fears are unfounded, but why then are there so many signs in English everywhere? Why is English so actively used even in non-tourist regions?

In my opinion, the Russian language in the modern world is a carrier of ancient and deep meanings, but is in a disadvantaged position.

The role and significance of the Russian language in the modern world

There's only one way

make a person speak competently -

teach him to love his language.

Folk wisdom .

The Russian language is the national language of the Russian people, a form of Russian national culture; This is the native language of Russian people. Russian language is one of the most developed languages ​​in the world. He has a rich vocabulary and terminology in all branches of science and technology, expressive brevity and clarity of grammatical means, and the ability to reflect the diversity of the surrounding world. According to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Russian language is the state language of the Russian Federation throughout its territory. In June 2005, the Federal Law “On the State Language of the Russian Federation” was adopted. The law is aimed at ensuring the use of the state language of the Russian Federation throughout Russia, ensuring the rights of citizens of the Russian Federation to use the state language of the Russian Federation, as well as protecting and developing linguistic culture. The article “Russian language as the state language of the Russian Federation” states that when using Russian as the state language, the use of colloquial, disparaging, abusive words and expressions, as well as foreign words in the presence of commonly used analogues in the Russian language, is not allowed.

The Russian language is not only the state language of the Russian Federation. It is one of the world languages, that is, languages ​​that serve as a means of international communication between peoples of different states. Of the more than two and a half thousand languages ​​known in the world, international communication is ensured by a group of the most developed world languages, the so-called club of world languages. The promotion of a language to the role of a world language is determined by the universal significance of the culture created in this language. The status of a language as a world language is legally secured by recognizing it as an official or working language of international organizations or conferences (UN, UNESCO, etc.). Thus, the Russian language is recognized as one of the six official languages ​​of the UN along with English, Arabic, Spanish, Chinese and French; The most important international treaties and agreements are written on it. Russian language is studied in most countries. Teachers of the Russian language are united by the International Association of Teachers of Russian Language and Literature (MAPRYAL).

Mastery of the riches of the Russian language is an important indicator of the cultural level of any person, regardless of his specialty. To be able to express your thoughts clearly and clearly, in compliance with all the rules of pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary, means to be well understood by everyone who speaks Russian. There is also an aesthetic side to this, since the Russian language is a great miracle of culture, created by the Russian people, its best writers and publicists.

Currently, the Russian language still ranks fourth in the world in terms of prevalence. The leaders are English (an estimated 500 million people speak it as a native or second language, and over 1 billion speak it as a foreign language) and Chinese (over 1,350 million speak it almost exclusively as a native language). Third place is occupied by Spanish (about 360 million people speak it, including an estimated 335 million as native speakers). The Russian language has great internal potential for further development and a rich cultural heritage. However, Russian is the only leading world language that has been steadily losing its position in all major regions of the world over the past 15 years, and this negative trend will continue in the next 20 years unless appropriate measures are taken to effectively support the Russian language and culture within the country, near and far abroad.

Strengthening the position of the Russian language in the world requires not only more significant resource provision, but also improved interaction between all state and public departments and organizations designed to support, develop and promote the Russian language and culture. In this case, it is necessary to better take into account the specific characteristics of the following main groups of foreign and Russian citizens, in addition to students educational institutions with Russian language of instruction and teachers-Russians:

1) residents of countries near and far abroad who can potentially study Russian in their homeland for educational, professional, everyday or cultural educational purposes;

2) labor migrants from neighboring countries located in Russia;

3) residents of foreign countries (adults, schoolchildren, students) who could potentially come to Russia to study Russian at various language courses;

4) foreign students, interns, graduate students coming to study at Russian universities and other educational establishments;

5) graduates of Russian universities and their national associations, which exist today in almost 70 countries of the world;

6) compatriots living in near and far abroad, for whom Russian is their native language;

THE BELL

There are those who read this news before you.
Subscribe to receive fresh articles.
Email
Name
Surname
How do you want to read The Bell?
No spam